How silicone resins improve your quality and ease the applications of your paints?
Silicones consist of a backbone of altering atoms of silicon and oxygen known as a siloxane linkage (Si-O-Si)
and it is commonly used in paint and coating industries to ease the applications of paints. They are produced in a lot of forms including silicone fluids, resins, liquid rubbers and solid rubbers and used in a wide range of industries. Silicone plays various crucial roles in each industry and coating industry is one of them.They are used for base resins in the paints as a main component, silicone powders as additives and silane as pigments and fillers.
Here are the advantages of silicones in paint and coatings to improve the quality and ease the application of your paint;
1. Have better resistance to high temperatures
Silicone resins have better resistance to high temperatures than the organic resins. It improves the durability of paints and coatings and reduces the volumes of paint used over the lifetime.
2. Can aid in wetting, flow and levelling
Many things can go wrong when a coating is applied and dried and in many of these cases it is due to surface tension gradients that arise from temperature and concentration gradients; these surface tension gradients are likely to cause surface imperfections upon film drying. By lowering the overall surface tension of liquid coatings, silicone additives can aid in wetting, flow, and levelling
3. Better electrical insulation
Silicone resins are very consistent across a wide range of temperatures while organic resins decline in hot and humid conditions.
4. Flexibility
Silicone resins are easy to apply
5. Have excellent water resistance
In organic resins, absorbed water does not dissipate easily due to high hygroscopicity
6. Weatherability
Silicone resins give excellent results in resistance against UV rays.
7. Colour retention
Silicones are very useful additives to enhance the gloss and colour protection.
COMPONENTS OF PAINTS AND COATINGS
BASE RESINS
1. Silicone Base Resins
1.1. Silicone Resins
Features: With excellent film-forming abilities, coatings can range from very hard to flexible.
1.2. Silicone Oligomers
Features: Can be used as coating materials or to modify organic resins.
Advantages:
Heat Resistance
Electrical Insulation
Water Repellency
Weatherability
2. Resin Hybridization Agents
2.1. Acrylic Resins
Advantages:
Heat Resistance
Weatherability
Flexibility
Wear Resistance
Adhesion
Water Resistance
2.2. Polyester & Alkyd Resins
Features: Can be used as an organic resin modifier or reactive diluents
Advantages:
Heat Resistance
Weatherability
Flexibility
Wear Resistance
Adhesion
Water Resistance
2.3. Epoxy Resins
Features: With excellent film-forming abilities, coatings can range from very hard to flexible.
Advantages:
Heat Resistance
Weatherability
Adhesion
2.4. Urethane Resins
Features: Silicone fluids having reactive functional groups can be used for the modification of organic resins.
Advantages:
Flexibility
Adhesion
Slip
ADDITIVES
Surface Modifiers for Coating
1. Silicone Powders
2. KP Series
Advantages:
Heat Resistance
Weatherability
Levelling
Light Diffusion
Matting
Deforming
Slip
Antistatic
Hydrophilic Anti-staining
PIGMENTS & FILLERS
Surface Modifiers for Pigments & Fillers
1. Alkoxy Silanes
Features: Alkoxy groups act to improve adhesion to inorganic materials and modify the surface energy of the substrate
2. Silane Coupling Agents
Features: While alkoxy groups improve adhesion to inorganic materials, reactive functional groups improve adhesion to organic materials
3. Spherical Silica Fine Particles
Features: Monodisperse, less aggregation. Highly adhesive to various powders. Improves flowability.